The advent of 5G has emerged as a game-changer in the way people communicate and share data. Beyond providing mobile users with stronger cellular connectivity, the technology promises to transform how businesses innovate and meet their sustainability goals completely.

—

5G and Sustainable Business Communication

5G is the fifth generation of cellular networking designed to deliver reliable connectivity over high-band spectrum at speeds of up to 20 Gbps (billions of bits per second). The technology also boasts ultra-low latency rates of less than 10 milliseconds, making super-fast and reliable connections a reality.

Communication is vital to any organization, enabling employees to collaborate, exchange information, and make decisions effectively. 5G’s features will revolutionize several aspects of how brands communicate with personnel and customers. 

Internal Communications

Generally speaking, faster and more reliable internet connections will transform internal activities, from company-wide updates to specific end-to-end messaging. Because 5G is capable of delivering fast speeds to a large capacity of devices, employees can access information and communicate with each other without any lag.

The technology can also improve collaboration and productivity. With faster, more reliable internet connectivity, team members can work on collaborative projects in real time and get work done more efficiently. For instance, video conferencing can become smoother, streamlining face-to-face and virtual meetings.

5G can support more data traffic and handle more devices simultaneously, which can be highly beneficial for enterprises that work with many cloud-based applications and services. Staff can enjoy faster and more reliable access to these resources.

External Communications

5G will also transform how businesses communicate with customers and external stakeholders. For example, it can facilitate the creation of advanced apps that improve collaborations with other professionals.

It could also open doors to international partnerships, which may not have been possible previously due to limited bandwidth and unreliable connections. Adopting 5G technology for communication can also make it easier for potential customers to discover a brand through improved location services and fewer performance issues.

Improved Remote Working Conditions 

With remote and hybrid work expected to continue going strong in the coming years, 5G will be pivotal in addressing the barriers to widespread adoption. Improved speeds and reliable connectivity through 5G-enabled infrastructure will transform communication by ensuring smoother calls, messaging and video meetings.

5G would also benefit remote staff recruitment and retention. Finding the ideal employees can be difficult when organizations are restrained by distance. With faster and more robust internet, people can work from anywhere and still stay connected to their colleagues. This can improve work-life balance without compromising productivity and save on the costs of renting physical office spaces.

New Communication Possibilities

With 5G, companies can explore newer ways to communicate that were impossible with previous wireless technologies. For example, it can facilitate the adoption of augmented reality and virtual reality in business communication, which can be especially beneficial in enhancing training sessions, simulations, and remote collaborations. AR and VR systems can also help brands create more interactive and immersive experiences, allowing them to improve customer engagement and brand loyalty.

5G and Sustainability

As with the emergence of any new, far-reaching technology, 5G is not without its environmental impacts. For a starter, deploying 5G infrastructure could disrupt entire ecosystems. The technology’s increased data transmission speed and capacity means putting up more structures in areas native animal and plant species have long occupied.

Wireless waves may also affect endemic and migratory birds. A study found that exposure to cell tower radiation for just 5–30 minutes disfigured the eggs of sparrows.

Keeping these towers operational consumes a lot of energy, too, contributing to global warming. Recent research shows introducing 5G could triple the CO2 emissions from telecom towers in India. On the bright side, the study also suggests using solar PV hybrid systems to power these infrastructures could reduce up to 55% of the emissions.

The Need for a Proactive Approach 

Eco-conscious practices are increasingly becoming imperative. Adopting 5G technology is key to achieving these objectives. For one, a 5G cell site uses up a mere 15% of the energy of a comparable 4G cell site to transmit the same data. By switching to these energy-efficient networks, businesses can already begin to reduce their operational carbon footprint. 

5G is also a key enabling technology for innovative solutions that can promote sustainability in operations and contribute to other environmental goals. For example, it can facilitate greater adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in communication. These advanced sensors can collect data, automate processes, and monitor equipment performance in real-time, improving efficiency and lowering costs. 

You might also like: 4 Commonly-Used Smart City Technologies

By enhancing remote work, 5G technology can lead to a noticeable decrease in greenhouse gas emissions associated with day-to-day commuting. Focusing on sustainable practices can also improve profitability and enhance customer attraction, especially among younger generations. A recent study shows 92% of millennials are more likely to patronize ethical brands.

Challenges Ahead

While the potential benefits of 5G in business applications are immense and undeniable, a few key challenges remain. Taking advantage of the technology requires enterprises to have the necessary infrastructure in place, such as 5G-compatible devices, networks, and software. Upgrading existing systems can be expensive and time-consuming – it costs around $76,000 just to rent a helicopter to place 5G equipment on a cell tower.

To offset carbon emissions, tower stations must be powered by renewable energy sources. Setting up those systems often requires substantial capital investment.

Faster speeds and more reliable connectivity can also increase the risks of data breaches and sustained cyber attacks. Enterprises must ensure they have the necessary security measures to secure their data and networks.

Not everyone will have immediate access to 5G, which could widen the digital divide and make offerings more inaccessible. Nevertheless, it is seeing increased usage across individual and commercial applications. The International Data Corporation estimates 155 million 5G devices will be shipped out by 2027.

You might also like: Can AI Help Achieve Environmental Sustainability?

Explore Exciting Developments in 5G Technology

5G technology can potentially revamp business communication and accelerate operations toward net zero. With faster connectivity, improved collaboration, and new communication possibilities, companies have abundant opportunities to expand their reach internally and externally. The technology will also allow fast-track organization-wide efforts to pursue sustainability goals through reduced energy consumption and lower carbon emissions.

The post 5G and the Future of Sustainable Business Communication  appeared first on Earth.Org.

Companies can improve their sustainability efforts amid growing concerns about the colossal carbon footprint of the global supply chain by introducing automation technologies into core processes. Here’s how.

—

Sustainability in the supply chain involves increasing business efficiency and overcoming modern challenges with careful consideration of potential environmental impacts. It is about mapping the entire ecosystem and embedding eco-conscious practices to minimize the carbon footprint of a business’ operations.

Earth.Org takes a look at the major ways automation can transform how businesses manage the flow of goods, data, and finances while reducing environmental harm. 

The Role of Automation in Supply Chain Sustainability 

Supply chain automation entails deploying technology solutions to streamline and automate core business processes, including inventory management, order processing, and logistics. 

Examples of these automation solutions include artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, blockchain, and robots. Together, these technologies can facilitate improved sustainability across the supply chain. 

1. Carbon-Neutral Transportation

Experts predict there will be 36% more delivery vehicles globally by 2030, which will generate an additional 6 million metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Automation through electric self-driving trucks can save over 63% of the carbon emissions of a comparable diesel vehicle. Admittedly, autonomous cars are not mainstream yet, but you could see them in California this year. 

In the meantime, drones and delivery robots might be a more practical option. Research shows that adopting these in an existing supply chain can lead to over 90% reduction in energy consumption per package compared to other vehicles. 

You might also like: The Environmental Pros and Cons of Self-Driving Cars

2. Route Optimization 

The longer delivery vehicles are on the road, air, or water, the more greenhouse gasses are emitted. Deploying AI to optimize routes for quicker, more efficient deliveries can significantly reduce emissions. 

For instance, IBM’s Supply Chain Insights platform analyzes real-time traffic, weather, and other variables to optimize shipping routes while considering cost and sustainability impact. American retail giant Walmart also uses AI in its supply chain to automate inventory management across 4,700 facilities for more efficient shipping to warehouses, stores, and customers.

3. Waste Reduction 

Roughly $163 billion worth of inventory is discarded every year globally due to oversupply or damage. This can lead to air pollution as well as water and soil contamination, with serious repercussions on the environment.

Integrating IoT sensors can revolutionize waste management in supply chains by delivering real-time insights throughout the process. For example, interconnected devices and analytics in delivery vehicles can monitor the condition of perishable goods based on a predefined scale. If the shipment is delayed and products hit a set limit, the sensors alert suppliers so they can reroute the package to a nearer sorting facility. This reduces waste and saves costs across the supply chain. 

4. Dynamic Production 

Demand tends to fluctuate for most consumer goods, so it makes sense to slow production and ramp up at certain periods. Machine learning can use vast historical data to design dynamic production lines based on demand fluctuations.

Manufacturers are also installing AI-enabled IoT devices in machinery and equipment to predict potential disruptions in production. PepsiCo recently analyzed over 300 million machine hours to create algorithms that can identify malfunction patterns and deploy preventive measures. This improves efficiency in the value chain, saving valuable time and repair costs. 

5. Energy-Saving Integrations 

Across the supply chain, energy production and consumption directly lead to environmental issues, including air pollution, water contamination, and waste disposal.

Companies can enhance energy management through automation. AI-powered smart sensors monitor and control power usage, creating more efficient equipment scheduling. The data from these sensors can also be used to identify and address inefficiencies, ensuring optimal performance.

6. Process Automation 

Manual errors in supply chain processes can be costly to the environment. For example, if an online store delivered the wrong product due to a clerical error, shipping the correct item could mean increased energy consumption and carbon emissions. Automation makes such errors less likely to occur in the first place. 

Automating workflows can reduce costs by up to 90% while providing more accurate data for strategic decision-making. They also enable teams to move away from mundane tasks to higher-level projects. 

7. Material Handling 

People order products that contain hazardous materials all the time. Mobile phones, camping equipment, essential oils, and even nail polish contain potentially toxic substances. Improper handling, hauling, or storage of these items poses significant ecological risks, including widespread fire damage and soil pollution.  

IoT systems can improve material handling safety. For example, AI-equipped sensors can monitor hazardous goods for potential issues during transport or storage and implement automated safety procedures. 

Why Are Sustainable Supply Chains Important?

Automated sustainability measures are more imperative than ever, especially considering that 90% of a company’s carbon emissions come from its supply chain. This encompasses manufacturing, logistics, and waste management systems. 

Additionally, more consumers are becoming conscious of their shopping habits and environmental consequences. Statistics reveal that 85% of buyers have become greener in their purchases in the last five years, with one-third willing to pay more for eco-friendly products. 

Ultimately, this means businesses must join the sustainability movement or risk being on the receiving end of changing consumer preferences. Adopting sustainable supply chains can lead to improved customer acquisition, increased profit potential, and a stronger company reputation.

What Can People Do to Enhance Supply Chain Sustainability?

Consumers also play an essential role in enforcing environment-conscious supply chains. For instance, whenever someone buys local, sustainably sourced products, they reduce environmental impact by up to 26% less automobile miles.

Educating yourself about supply chain sustainability and having conversations on the subject helps keep it at the forefront of buying decisions. It also equips shoppers with the most recent best practices on related issues, such as ethical sourcing and natural resource conservation. 

People can also promote collaboration between sustainable supply chains. If they know business owners who can benefit from partnering with similar-minded organizations in the network, they can facilitate the connection. Strategic partnerships for improving eco-consciousness in business are always great for the environment.  

An ESG-focused transformation is heading to the manufacturing, warehousing, and distribution sectors. Businesses must look into automation solutions that bolster their sustainability efforts, maintain competitive advantage, allow them scale their operations quickly, and expand into new markets.

You might also like: The Truth About Online Shopping and Its Environmental Impact

The post Can Automation Enhance Supply Chain Sustainability for Businesses? appeared first on Earth.Org.

Which topics from school do you remember most vividly? For many people, hands-on lessons like dissecting frogs and building batteries stand out – rather than lecturing their students, teachers let them put your knowledge to the test. This made school more enjoyable and helped you retain concepts. STEM education integrates science, technology, engineering, and maths to teach students how to solve real-world challenges. Few sectors face more sustainability issues than transportation but students who learn STEM will be better equipped to solve them. Here is why.

—

What Is STEM-Based Education?

STEM is a discipline that combines Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics into a single subject. It teaches students how to approach problems from any of the four disciplines by creating fun and interactive lessons that integrate these topics. 

STEM is hands-on and problem-focused – students participate directly in the learning process rather than just listening to lectures. STEM students become empowered and confident critical thinkers by solving real-world challenges. They learn to observe and manipulate the world around them within and outside the classroom.

You might also like: The Importance of Environmental Education for a Sustainable Future

Getting More Students Into STEM

The world faces increasingly complex sustainability challenges, and giving all students the chance to earn a STEM degree is more important than ever. Although the STEM job market is expanding, a gender gap has become apparent, with girls in many countries avoiding these degrees or performing worse than boys on the same topics. 

This is not a result of biology. It is about how different cultures socialise and educate children – and how this affects their perception of the world. How can we encourage more girls to participate in STEM?

It is important to start preparing girls for STEM early on. Strong elementary school maths programmes help girls develop confidence at a young age. Female science, maths, technology, and engineering teachers give girls positive role models to learn from. Importantly, when students show an interest in STEM, parents and educators should encourage them to pursue the topic.

Recruiting more girls to earn STEM degrees will be crucial for meeting the world’s growing sustainability needs, especially as the global shipping network expands. 

Environmental Challenges in Shipping

The worldwide movement of goods has changed most people’s lives for the better. Before the advent of refrigeration, the only fresh foods people could access came from local farms. Today, you can order food, clothes, and even medicine from around the world right to your door. In many cases, orders arrive the same day they are placed, an astonishing feat made possible by logistics and GPS technology improvements. 

While the staggering increase in goods transportation offers many benefits, the transportation sector is also responsible for a major uptick in carbon dioxide emissions and air pollution. Collectively, ground-based freight vehicles and international cargo ships account for 35% of the sector’s carbon footprint and the industry emits over 7 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide annually. 

Creating a greener shipping industry will require a collaborative effort from the world’s best and brightest minds. Chemists must discover new, low-carbon fuels. Engineers must design better electric batteries and hydrogen fuel cells. It will take strong leaders and policymakers to implement these changes and educate the public about them. Who better to turn to than today’s STEM students?

You might also like: The Shipping Sector Needs Stronger Environmental Regulations, Report Warns Ahead of London Meeting to Discuss Tougher Rules

4 Reasons Why STEM Education Is Important

Why are STEM students the future of sustainable transportation?

1. Job Opportunities

STEM students graduate with skills that translate to more advanced jobs, such as engineering and research roles. In the US, STEM-based positions pay $53,310 more than the median wage of non-STEM occupations annually, giving people a better quality of life. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts employment in the STEM sector will grow by 10.8% from 2022 to 2032.

2. Literacy

Students who earn STEM degrees are more scientifically literate. They can read journal articles with ease, understand biases in data, and translate complicated topics into discourses anyone can understand. A thorough understanding of the scientific method is crucial for working in chemistry, biology, and physics, all of which can improve the shipping industry.

You might also like: The Shipping Sector Needs Stronger Environmental Regulations, Report Warns Ahead of London Meeting to Discuss Tougher Rules

3. Creative Thinking

Another reason STEM education is so critical is that graduates are innovative. Creative thinkers can brainstorm solutions to issues like improving cargo trucks’ battery life or building better scrubbers for ship exhaust pipes. They can design more efficient vehicles with lower environmental impacts for transporting goods.

4. Improved Teamwork

Participating in group projects throughout school also develops STEM students’ teamwork skills, making them better at collaborating with co-workers as adults. It’s an especially important ability to have in fields like research and development, where people often work together to solve complex problems. 

The Road to a Greener World

Reducing the freight industry’s carbon footprint will require changes in policy, vehicle design, and even shipping routes. Overhauling the transportation sector is a massive undertaking, but it is necessary for the planet’s health. Cultivating and supporting a love of science, technology, engineering, and maths will help today’s STEM students become tomorrow’s leaders in sustainability.

You might also like: Sustainable Shipping Companies: Are the World’s Top Brands Keeping their Green Promises?

The post Why STEM Education Is Vital for Developing Innovative Solutions in Sustainable Goods Transportation appeared first on Earth.Org.

Climate change has prompted many companies to take sustainability pledges to lessen their environmental impact. These initiatives directly correspond with the 17 Sustainable Development Goals created by the United Nations to facilitate the transition to net zero by 2050. While this is obtainable, making this goal a reality requires many changes, including decarbonizing the supply chain. Here’s what to know about decarbonization and how the circular model affects it.  

—

What Is Decarbonization in the Supply Chain?

Decarbonization can be divided into two categories: reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and capturing atmospheric pollution. The first requires using renewable energy sources and sustainable practices. GHG is produced when burning fossil fuels, so, decreasing fossil fuel consumption through renewable energy sources will inevitably lower emissions. Capturing emissions, on the other hand, can be done, for example, by planting more trees – since plants capture carbon for photosynthesis – and halting deforestation. 

Decarbonization in the supply chain means companies implement sustainable practices that reduce their carbon footprint and also encourage their suppliers to do the same. Decarbonizing efforts concern the company, its suppliers, and even consumers. 

Companies can drastically reduce their emissions by relying on renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and hydropower. Indeed, renewables, such as wind power used in microgrids, can lower electricity costs by 21%-30%.  

Companies can further achieve these goals by incorporating a sustainable manufacturing process. This process examines sustainable ways to reduce company waste, adopt a circular model, and lower carbon emissions. A sustainable manufacturing process also reduces power consumption through green software engineering, an engineering branch that focuses on designing software to have a minimal environmental impact.  

The 3 Different Types of Emission Scopes

Companies producing greenhouse gas emissions fall under three different scopes, with the third one most challenging to track and reduce. 

• Scope one: This scope involves direct emissions produced through the company’s procedures, such as fuel used by machinery and vehicles.
• Scope two: Scope two includes indirect emissions from products obtained from another business, such as those caused by generating fuel or electricity. They are not generated at the company itself but result from scope one emissions from a partner organization.  
• Scope three: Scope three emissions include everything not mentioned elsewhere. They are produced by suppliers, transport, and people using the organization’s products.

While scope three emissions are typically the most significant – accounting for as much as 87% of output – they remain the most complex and challenging to address. Active monitoring and a shift to sustainable practices in manufacturing are key to reduce this type of emissions. In addition, employees should also be encouraged to use sustainable transport options, such as public transport or carpooling. Companies should also incorporate recycling and use the circular economy model.

What Is the Circular Economy Model?

The circular economy model is where materials are recycled, circular end-of-life programs are implemented, and items are reused to manufacture new products. A circular end-of-life program is usually offered after products have reached the end of their life cycles and are returned to the company for manufacturing.

The main goal of the circular economy model is to reduce waste by extending products’ life cycles. Traditionally, the approach companies relied upon was to manufacture items at a reduced cost for consumers, inevitably sacrificing the lifespan. This model creates waste, whereas the circular economy emphasises the recycling and reusing of products.

How Circular Models Further Supply Chain Decarbonization

Waste disposal is usually an expensive process. In this process, fossil fuels are burned, contributing to greenhouse gas production. Therefore, companies should look at the circular model and lean manufacturing principles to reduce the amount of waste generated. 

The circular economy model focuses on recycling and reusing old materials to eventually reduce the organization’s overall waste. Many products companies manufacture are not biodegradable, so they rust, fall apart, and release harmful chemicals into the environment. Circular end-of-life programs ensure they are returned and do not end up in landfills. 

Companies can then either dispose of the product properly – which can still produce GHG emissions – or reuse the materials to manufacture new items. 

A Combined Effort Is Required

Carbon emissions are one of the largest contributors to climate change and are a problem that concerns all living beings. The damage could become irreversible unless the rate of carbon emissions is drastically reduced within the next few years. 

The suggested circular model can be implemented in almost every aspect of the supply chain, from manufacturing to consumer use. Using this model reduces the effect of carbon emissions and drastically decreases company waste.  

A combined effort with a holistic approach is needed to increase decarbonization. The organization as well as its employees and suppliers should work together to actively reduce scope three emissions. Uniting and implementing green solutions can build a sustainable and thriving company.

You might also like: RECLAIM: An EU Rejuvenation Project to Save Old Manufacturing Equipment

The post The Impact of Vendors in Decarbonizing the Supply Chain and Promoting Circular Models appeared first on Earth.Org.

The world needs positive climate action from tech corporations. If you need April 22 as a concrete motivator to start making greener changes, the best time to start planning is now. Here are 6 ways in which tech companies can celebrate Earth Day and switch to more sustainable practices.

—

These are some of the most impactful ways for tech companies to celebrate Earth Day and mitigate their environmental impact. It is sure to provide benefits for companies’ bottom lines and employee morale, alongside improving the health of out planet.

1. Intentional Carbon Offsetting

Every tech company has a carbon footprint. Driving for commutes, shipping phones, and booting up PCs all contribute to the endless pounds of greenhouse gases wearing down the atmosphere. Instead, you can invest in carbon offsetting programmes. When carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere, its climate impact can be cancelled out by absorbing equal amounts of carbon from the atmosphere. Companies can compensate for the climate impact of their greenhouse gas emissions by supporting projects that reduce or store carbon emissions. This also allows your business to reflect on carbon usage and take responsibility.

There are hundreds of ways to offset carbon, one of the most popular being tree planting. Consider alternative options more aligned with a tech company’s specialty, such as funding emerging carbon-capture technologies or reducing emissions from e-waste.

You might also like: Is Carbon Offset a Form of Greenwashing?

2. Mindful Parts Sourcing

Every tech company is solely responsible for sourcing every part of its products. Earth Day is perfect for evaluating suppliers and seeing where greener options are available. Apple is taking charge of this and finding recycled metals to replace everything from circuit boards to remotes. Focusing on reusing materials instead of encouraging raw material mining is one of the most remarkable ways to make a greener tech sector.

3. Careful Energy Use

Tech companies use copious amounts of energy. Therefore, if you can invest in cleaner renewables, there is more to gain than just a good conscience. Any renewable energy source – like wind power or solar – could help cut utility bills, freeing company budgets to meet staffing needs or invest in more eco-conscious initiatives. Start researching corporate options for renewable energy for Earth Day because it might be the most financially intelligent investment you’ll make all year.

4. Noteworthy Remote Work Opportunities

Celebrating Earth Day represents progress, changing to keep up with a developing world. Some tech companies may need to catch up because of antiquated technology or clunky business models. One of the best ways to free time and resources is by offering employees remote work options, which forces tech companies to digitise and adapt to more eco-friendly and streamlined operations.

Remote work is more than just reducing fossil fuel use from commutes. It also means moving to greener digital storage solutions like the cloud instead of using old, energy-intensive internal hardware. Moreover, resource expenditure for office buildings decreases drastically. Moving to remote work makes companies evaluate the options they have. When they do this, they recognise every outdated item could upgrade to a more eco- and energy-friendly alternative.

5. Practical Electronics Recycling

E-waste is one of the most prominent waste surpluses on the planet. You can begin researching options today to take swift action on this global issue. Here are a few options tech enterprises can consider:

• Install an internal electronics recycling programme, with potential incentives for employees who contribute.
• Reach out to others in the supply chain to encourage implementing electronics recycling programs.
• Take steps to curb business-generated e-waste by finding recycling providers.
• Support nonprofits – financially or with volunteers – to perform e-waste cleanups in affected communities.
• Spread awareness about e-waste education.

Electronic waste sits in landfills and underprivileged communities, adding to global emissions and leaking toxins into the soil and waterways. You can take a stand this Earth Day to minimise these effects.

You might also like: ​​What is E-Waste Recycling and How Is it Done?

6. Influential Goal Setting

Maybe your company does not have the resources to buy solar panels or travel the world to take care of e-waste. Brainstorming goals for the year inspired by Earth Day is just as significant.

There are myriad objectives to work towards, and you can commit to as few or as many as the organization can handle. Focusing on a few eco-conscious goals well is more valuable than spreading resources too thin. 

Here are some ideas of environmental goals tech companies can work on:

• Minimise office supply and paper waste.
• Switch out all tech – printers, PCs, tablets, or phones – to eco-friendly options.
• Monitor energy use metrics and set a percentage to reduce it.
• Choose sustainable packaging.
• Seek third-party environmental certifications.
• Invite environmental consultants to advise the company.
• Create an environmental management team.

Be as creative as you can with your resources. No effort is too small. If you need models to work from, corporate social responsibility and environmental, social, and governance approaches are practical frameworks to cite for inspiration.

Celebrate Earth Day With Purpose

Whether it’s recycling a pound of electronics or installing solar panels, every effort to celebrate Earth Day will matter for tech companies. Each step is valuable and sets a precedent for the industry. Each tech company that makes a promise this Earth Day puts the planet one step closer to a sustainable future that equally supports nature and humans.

You might also like: The World’s 50 Most Sustainable Companies in 2023

The post 6 Ways the Tech Industry Can Celebrate Earth Day appeared first on Earth.Org.

More energy companies than ever are investing in new technologies and techniques to fight climate change and source energy responsibly. These sustainable energy companies are blazing new trails and leading by example.

—

Many energy companies have recognised the necessity of, and increased demand for, sustainable energy. By transitioning to greener technologies in solar, wind, biofuel, geothermal, and hydroelectric, the following four energy companies have successfully started leading society toward energy independence.

4 Most Sustainable Energy Companies

1. Element Solar

Element Solar installs residential, commercial and utility solar panels. Offering a personalised experience using AI technology, customers can decide where they send their power while reducing costs from their electric utility bills.

Although AI technology in solar panel systems is not operable at night, daytime sun absorption and solar batteries can provide enough energy to power a household until morning.

This type of solar technology has started to become far more commonplace in recent years. For example, the US has seen an impressive uptick in solar panel installations, with over US$25 billion in private industry investments in 2020 alone. The increased interest in solar power has reduced the costs of installing solar panels by 70% over the past 10 years.

In addition to offering a fully customised solar experience, Element Solar is paving the way for solutions-based renewable energy research and sustainable education with their parent corporation, Element Renewables Group (ERG).

ERG is broken down into three different subsidiaries with individual sustainability missions:

• Biomass Group: Located in Southeast Asia, the Biomass Group aims to restore forests, replace fossil fuels with certified biomass and support the local economy.
• Energy and Water Group: In Southeast Asia, the Energy and Water Group provides clean energy solutions and water systems to rural areas to support quality of life.
• Solar Group: Located in North America, the Solar Group (Element Solar) improves the carbon footprint in residential and commercial structures by providing advanced solar solutions.

What’s more, Element Solar donates 250 watts of clean energy for every solar panel system installed in developing countries. Other projects include mass tree planting of over 30,000 hectares and building a hybrid renewable energy system to provide power to 570 homes in the Philippines.

2. Ørsted

Based in Denmark, Ørsted has been named the world’s most sustainable energy company for three consecutive years. Ørsted’s investments in offshore wind farms and bioenergy and thermal heat power plants have made it the largest renewable energy development company with a target of going carbon neutral by 2025.

To reach its goal of carbon neutrality, Ørsted intends to implement the following strategies:

• End the use of coal at all power stations by 2023 and begin to move away from their oil and gas business operations.

• Use their offshore wind farms to convert power stations to certified biomass.
• Install an offshore wind capacity of 11-12 gigawatts by 2025, or enough wind power for 30 million households’ annual energy consumption.

After nearly three decades in the business, Ørsted has earned its top ranking as a renewable energy trailblazer while helping to transform the energy market and spark interest in large-scale green technologies.

In 2021, Ørsted installed its 1,000th offshore wind turbine in the United Kingdom. The company has also helped reduce the costs of wind turbines by 63% in Europe since 2012.

Even though wind power is growing in popularity as a renewable energy source, lower-than-average wind speeds, cost inflation and supply chain issues have caused widespread problems for companies that produce wind turbine technologies.

You might also like: Top 8 Sustainable Tech Companies in the World Right Now

3. Iberdrola

Headquartered in Bilbao, Spain, Iberdrola’s combined energy generation makes it one of the world’s largest electric utility companies and suppliers of wind power.

The company is involved in the manufacturing, distribution, trading and marketing of electricity and operates out of Spain, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Brazil. Currently, Iberdrola delivers electricity and natural gas to over 2 million customers in New York and Maine.

In the Renewable Energy Companies and Human Rights report published by the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre (BHRRC) in 2021, Iberdrola scored above its energy competitors in identifying and preventing impacts on human rights.

More recently, Iberdrola expanded its solar energy portfolio by signing onto 17 solar projects — equivalent to 800 megawatts of capacity — in the United Kingdom. By 2025, the project aims to power 220,000 households, enabling Iberdrola to achieve its carbon neutrality goals in Europe by 2030.

4. NextEra Energy, Inc.

NextEra Energy is a US-based utility company and the largest wind and solar power supplier. Although still a producer of oil, natural gas and nuclear power plants, it has helped reduce US reliance on foreign oil by 98% since 2001.

NextEra Energy subsidiaries include Florida Power & Light Company (FPL), Gulf Power Company and NextEra Energy Resources, LLC.

In its 2021 Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) report, the company highlighted the following sustainability and renewable energy initiatives:

• Reduce its emissions by 67% by 2025, to the same levels as 2005.
• Generate an expected hundreds of millions of dollars and reduce millions of tons of CO2 emissions after shutting down all coal-fuelled power plants in Florida.
• Deliver low-cost wind and solar power to customers.
• Focus on renewable energy projects, such as producing 100 gigawatts per year through 2050.
• Decarbonise parts of the economy with green hydrogen while creating $1.7 trillion investment opportunities in green technology.
• Establish wildlife programs aimed at preserving and protecting biodiversity, including specialised avian and crocodile conservation programmes and the Everglades Mitigation Bank.

Building a Sustainable Future

As global drivers in creating more significant renewable energy, these four sustainable energy corporations have laid the blueprint for other companies to follow suit in 2022. Some of the strategies include:

• Integrate advanced technologies that allow for easier monitoring and management of energy flow and improve efficiency in billing processes.

• Invest in renewable energy like solar and wind to reduce consumer costs and boost market demands. In the next two years, increased wind and solar projects are expected to decrease costs by 27% and 74%, respectively.
• Promote a sustainable supply chain by sourcing green materials, cutting operational emissions within their own companies, developing a long-term sustainable production process and utilising energy-efficient equipment.

Renewable Energy Is Good for Business

Energy companies are working hard to stay ahead of emissions-reducing regulations, find sustainable solutions for energy resilience and improve the environment. With more sustainable energy projects on the horizon, reduced costs will lead to even more investment opportunities and a brighter tomorrow for the energy sector.

You might also like: 10 Leading Sustainable Food Companies to Support in 2023

The post 4 Sustainable Energy Companies and the Secrets Behind Their Success appeared first on Earth.Org.

People working in medical settings who wish to be more sustainable face some limitations. Certain items such as gloves must be single-use for safety. However, modern technology makes it easier to make sustainable changes in these healthcare environments. Here are some actionable examples of how we can improve sustainability in medical centres and doctors’ offices.

—

How to Improve Sustainability in Doctors’ Offices and Hospitals

1. Use Smart Lighting and Thermostats

Doctors’ offices can waste energy when people leave lights on in unoccupied rooms or the heating turns too high before the practice opens. A good starting point is to start a staff education programme that explains how seemingly simple decisions can make energy bills unnecessarily high. Statistics suggest a successful energy-related awareness campaign could result in a 5% improvement in the office’s overall electricity consumption.

After teaching employees how small changes can make a big difference, doctors’ offices should consider investing in smart lights and thermostats. Employees can usually override those tech products, but they will be less likely to do so once they grasp the significance of energy-saving adjustments.

Consider setting the lights on a timer or using motion sensors to avoid excessive usage. A related change is to install energy-efficient bulbs. They will help keep energy bills low.

Select at least one staff member in the office to oversee the smart thermostat after installation. Explain to them how it works, including the steps for making changes through the accompanying app.

You might also like: Medical Waste Disposal and Its Impact on the Environment

2. Offer Digital Communications

Many of today’s families prefer online communications to paper-based ones. Whether a pediatrician’s office needs to send an appointment reminder or provide details about a new medication, such communications are often best handled through digital channels.

Then, the office saves on things like paper, printer ink, and pens. However, the office staff must remain mindful that not everyone likes to get communications through email and text messages. A good compromise is to add signage explaining that people are at a digital-first doctor’s office. That means they will get communications digitally by default but can receive physical versions by indicating a preference for them.

It is also useful to include an easily understood identifier, such as the office’s branding, in the emails and text messages distributed. That way, people will know they have received legitimate communications. Another tip is to use standardised language and formatting to encourage people to open the messages promptly rather than overlooking or ignoring them.

3. Encourage Doctors to Use e-Books and Journals

Most doctors’ offices have bookshelves containing drug reference manuals, diagnostic guides, and other books that help guide their patient care choices. Physicians must also be excellent storytellers to explain things to patients.

One sustainable option made possible by technology is to urge doctors to switch to electronic versions of books and journals when possible. That does not mean they must throw away all the physical books they own. That is not sustainable anyway, assuming they are still regularly using those titles.

However, they should consider looking for electronic versions rather than getting new books and subscribing to additional medical journals received through the mail. Understandably, some doctors prefer books they can hold in their hands and are unwilling to switch. In such cases, they can still make more sustainable choices by looking for secondhand versions of the titles they need or reading the journals at medical libraries instead of subscribing to them.

4. Migrate the Doctor’s Office to the Cloud

Cloud computing offers numerous benefits for a medical practice. They include better security, improved collaboration, and increased storage capacity, to name a few. Statistics also show organisations can achieve an 85% reduction in emissions and a 65% decrease in energy usage by switching to the cloud from an on-premises setup. The total cut in emissions can rise as high as 90% if organisations configure their apps to run in the cloud, too.

Moving to the cloud is a major undertaking, but it usually pays off for those who make that decision. Since most people in health care do not have extensive backgrounds in cloud computing, the practical approach is often to hire a service provider that can assess what the medical practice needs and the best ways to achieve those changes.

It is also important to remind staff members that a transition to the cloud need not happen all at once. Many organisations do it gradually, accelerating the changes as their budgets and available time allow. Setting aside ample time to get everyone used to working in the cloud is essential for helping people have a smooth transition.

Similarly, it is useful to choose a cloud provider that offers 24/7 technical support. Experiencing issues during or after the migration can be particularly problematic in fast-paced environments, such as medical offices. However, having an experienced person or team guide the organisation through the switch should lead to better results overall.

Technology Can Improve Sustainability in Doctor’s Offices

These examples show how doctors’ offices can use technology to stay relevant and improve their sustainability. Pursuing even one of them could result in significant short- and long-term gains that help people at medical organisations do what they can to support the planet’s future.

You might also like: How to Lower Your Carbon Footprint Through An Eco-Friendly Home Audit

The post 4 Ways to Improve Sustainability in Medical Settings With Modern Technology appeared first on Earth.Org.

The world is dealing with a major plastic pollution crisis. The recent discovery of a plastic-eating enzyme at UT Austin could be a much-needed game changer to address it.

—

Research suggests that the world is generating twice as much plastic as it did two decades ago, with the majority of it either getting incinerated or ending up in landfills or dispersed in the environment, especially in oceans.

According to the Global Plastics Outlook report published by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), only 9% of plastic is successfully recycled while 22% of plastic is mismanaged. 

Because plastic is not naturally biodegradable, teams of researchers and scientists are always devoting time and resources to finding new innovative ways to address the growing problem of global plastic pollution.

Researchers at the University of Texas (UT) at Austin used a new machine learning (ML) algorithm to create a new variant of enzymes that could potentially degrade plastic. 

Understanding the Global Plastic Waste Crisis

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) estimates that around 7 billion tons of plastic produced between 1950 and 2017 became plastic waste that was either dumped or ended up in landfills. Plastic waste can negatively impact the environment and its natural processes, contribute to climate change, and affect millions of people’s livelihoods and the world’s food production capabilities. Chlorinated plastic can spread harmful chemicals if not properly disposed of or degraded, harming the surrounding soil, groundwater, and ecosystems.

Increased amounts of plastic pollution can also impact the health and well-being of humans. Researchers believe that children are exposed to microplastics and their smaller counterparts – called nanoplastics – more often than adults. The latter can also face adverse health effects due to microplastics, including DNA damage and inflammation. If inflammation becomes chronic, adults might need medical intervention to receive proper care.

You might also like: Are Microplastics Harmful And How Can We Avoid Them?

It is well known that plastic can also harm the environment and the vulnerable animal populations living in affected areas. With the growing amount of plastic polluting natural lands and waterways across the world, it is crucial to adopt new technologies and develop alternative packaging to solve the root causes of pollution.

Researchers Develop a Novel Plastic-Eating Enzyme

Hal Alper is a lead researcher of the engineering biology team in the McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering at UT at Austin. He is also a professor and fellow of the Les and Sherri Stuewer Professorship in Chemical Engineering at UT.

Alper and his team of engineers and scientists created a variant of an enzyme called hydrolase using an ML algorithm. The enzyme is capable of breaking down PET (polyethylene terephthalate), one of the most common plastics used today, into its component molecules.

The PET polymer is found most often in consumer packaged products, such as soda, salad, and fruit containers, as well as disposable food trays. According to a review in the National Library of Medicine, in 2021, PET packaging accounted for:

• 12% of global solid waste
• 44.7% of single-serve beverage packaging in the United States

Once PET plastic waste breaks down, however, it can be reused to create entirely new PET materials, essentially leading to a circular plastics economy. In the past, attempts in enzymatic degradation were unsuccessful, mainly due to a lack of robustness to acidity (pH), temperature ranges, and slow reaction rates.

During the project, Alper and the team at UT Austin found that the novel plastic-eating enzyme, referred to as FAST-PETase (functional, active, stable, and tolerant PETase), can break down plastics at a much faster rate than other PET hydrolases used in prior studies. It is also capable of degrading both mixed-colour and clear PET plastic products.

Untreated, post-consumer PET from 51 different products was almost completely degraded by the new FAST-PETase enzyme in only one week. At 50C, the team reported that portions of an entire thermally pretreated water bottle and a commercial water bottle could also be broken down.

The Potential Benefits of the Plastic-Eating Enzyme

Because this new enzyme can break down plastics so quickly and on a large scale, it will have virtually limitless potential to assist many industries in their waste reduction efforts.

For many environmental cleanup activities, controlling the outdoor temperature is a major challenge. The plastic-eating enzyme is sensitive to changes in temperature, rendering enzymatic degradation ineffective.

Since the FAST-PETase enzyme degrades plastic and handles variations in temperature simultaneously, it would be effective in non-laboratory conditions. This new discovery could be a major advantage to environmental organisations and other agencies focused on cleaning up the environment.

With enough quantity, the enzyme can clean up landfills, waste plants, and other sites negatively affected by plastic pollution. The plastic-eating enzyme is affordable, portable, and can be applied extensively. The role of ML in this research is critical. Without the model developed by UT’s researchers, the new enzyme discovery might not have been possible.

Harnessing the Power of AI to Solve Environmental Issues

The team at the University of Texas submitted a patent to explore the potential applications for this new technology. The goal is to scale up manufacturing of the FAST-PETase enzyme so it can be used in practical ways within the environmental and industrial sectors. It will be interesting to see the potential impacts of this discovery and whether it will help address the issue of plastic pollution.

Featured Image by CDC on Unsplash

You might also like: 8 Shocking Plastic Pollution Statistics to Know About

The post AI-Engineered Plastic-Eating Enzyme Could Be the Solution to Plastic Pollution appeared first on Earth.Org.

While plastic has undoubtedly added convenience to modern living, scientists are highlighting the detrimental effects of plastic on land animals as well as the potential impact on humans. A study on plastic positive mammals raised concerns over the potential impact of plastics on the food chain, urging further study into the topic.

—

Despite mounting evidence of plastic pollution negatively impacting oceans and marine species, people continue to manufacture, utilise, and improperly dispose of plastics at dangerously high rates.  

What happens when plastic consumption no longer only harms the environment but becomes a public health threat? New research suggests plastic pollution on land may have even more significant consequences on wildlife and humanity than marine plastic pollution.

Plastic Positive Endangered Species a Growing Concern: Study

While the impact of plastic on marine species has been largely studied, scientists still know little about its impacts on terrestrial ecosystems and animals. New research led to new, important findings, including the most prevalent types of plastic found on land and the distance plastic pollution actually travels.

In a recent study by the University of Sussex, the University of Exeter, and the Mammal Society, scientists analysed 261 fecal samples from seven species, of which 16.5% returned as plastic positive. Four out of the seven species analysed excreted trace levels of microplastics comparable to traces of plastic found in human feces. These species were the European hedgehog, field vole, brown rat, and the wood mouse.

Polyethylene, polynorbornene, and polyester were the most prevalent types of plastics uncovered within the fecal matter, with the latter accounting for 27% of the detected fragments. These highly toxic materials are typically found in single-use packaging, rubber products, and textiles.

Perhaps the most concerning takeaway from the study is the huge risk that plastics pose to the European hedgehog and field vole, a mammal commonly found in grassland, heathland, and moorland habitats. Both animals are classified as ‘endangered’ in the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List for British mammals. 

While the research focussed on a limited number of species, the abundance of microplastics in the environment likely affects thousands of other animals, with potentially adverse effects on human health as well.

For instance, the study’s authors believe the four species became “plastic-positive” by eating plastic that they mistook for food or ingesting another plastic-positive prey. Either way, microplastics in the food chain are worth examining, as humans may also be consuming plastic-positive animal protein or vegetation.

You might also like: The Detrimental Impacts of Plastic Pollution on Animals

How Plastic Makes Its Way to the Food Chain

Plastics are everywhere, adding convenience to everyday life. From electronic devices to construction materials, plastics make modern living possible. However, society’s reliance on single-use plastics carries severe environmental and public health implications.

According to the US Environmental Protection Agency, the country generated more than 35.7 million tons of plastic in 2018 – more than anywhere else in the world. Unfortunately, only 8.7% of the plastic waste was recycled correctly that year, while the rest ended up in landfills or dispersed in the environment, threatening already fragile ecosystems.

You might also like: 8 Shocking Plastic Pollution Statistics to Know About

A significant problem with plastic pollution is how long certain products take to biodegrade. For instance, it could be 20 years before plastic grocery bags decompose, while the lifecycle for plastic straws and water bottles is about 200 and 450 years, respectively. Over time, plastic pollution breaks down into microplastics  – tiny particles that contaminate food, air, drinking water, and soils  – which can threaten human health.

One example is polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Found in the packaging of fruit juices and cooking oils, this type of plastic contains toxic chemicals like metals, dioxins, bisphenol A (BPA), and phthalates. Although PVC in consumer products decreased in recent years, studies have shown it can cause severe health conditions, such as birth and genetic defects, cancer, ulcers, liver disease, and chronic bronchitis.

Considering microplastic’s impacts on human health, it comes as no surprise that plastics have dire effects on the natural world. Terrestrial plastic pollution is approximately four to 23 times higher than marine plastic pollution, with about one-third seeping into soil and freshwater resources. In turn, plastics negatively alter soil properties hindering plant growth and entering the food chain by contaminating crops.

What You Can Do to Prevent a Plastic Positive Environment

As the Covid19 pandemic led to global lockdowns and brought life to a screeching halt, the world experienced a 2.2% reduction in plastic pollution – despite an uptick in food packaging and medical waste. 

You might also like: Another Side Effect of COVID-19: The Surge in Plastic Pollution

There is no doubt that health mandates and the work-from-home culture had something to do with the dip in plastic waste. Workplace behaviours usually entail grabbing coffee on the go, ordering takeout at lunch, and stopping for groceries on the way home. Without the work commute, more people were inclined to reuse and recycle plastic goods at home.

Unfortunately, plastic consumption increased again as soon as global economies started reopening in 2021, according to a report by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

Yet, it is not all bad news. Studies found that there is still potential for some of these positive behaviours to continue post-pandemic. For instance, 54% of companies intend to keep remote work a permanent feature of the workplace – meaning individuals can maintain their less-plastic and plastic-free habits in the future.

Some ways you can reduce your plastic waste at home or heading out the door include:

• Bring a reusable bottle or coffee mug from home.
• Remember to pack reusable bags for grocery shopping.
• Reuse food containers.
• Give up gum, which is made of a non-biodegradable synthetic rubber called polyisobutylene. One study suggests that gum accounts for 250,000 pounds of waste in our overflowing landfills.
• Avoid purchasing food that comes wrapped, boxed, or placed in another type of plastic packaging.
• Opt for items made with biodegradable materials.
• Avoid using plastic utensils at home.
• Try to DIY certain goods to reduce bottles and packaging.

Many people struggle to build good recycling habits because they are unaware of what is and is not recyclable. Conduct research to educate yourself regarding your town’s recycling rules and regulations for further guidance.

Municipalities must also ramp up their educational resources, incentives, and enforcement to boost consumer recycling behaviours. In cities like Austin and Seattle  – where residents have free recycling but pay-as-you-go rules for landfilling – recycling rates are 10 to 20 times higher than in Chicago and Charlotte.

Less Plastic Means Healthier Animals and Humans

The recent study regarding plastic-positive mammals is eye-opening and demonstrates how global plastic consumption is out of control, impacting every species – including humans. Changing society’s behaviours is critical to saving endangered species and safeguarding public health.

You might also like: We Need Sustainable Packaging Now. Here’s Why.

The post Plastic Positive Mammal Species Raise Concerns Over Human Health appeared first on Earth.Org.

From clean water and fresh produce to clean energy manufacturing, robots have become tools for positive change as the world works towards the UN’s Sustainability Goals.

—

Robots are taking on a vital role in the progress of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, ranging from cleaning the world’s waterways to building sustainable cities. While robots may not be able to help with more socially-focused ideas, they are beneficial in several other ways. 

As 2030 draws nearer, these are the top ways robots are helping countries achieve the United Nations’ sustainability goals.

The UN’s Sustainable Development Goals 

In 2015, the United Nations established the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)– key benchmarks designed to ensure that every nation evolves sustainably. The goals cover social and environmental priorities, ranging from ending poverty to protecting ecosystems on land and sea.

Since the UN created the SDGs, progress has varied between nations, with some countries projected to come much closer to meeting the goals than others. 

Robots don’t lend themselves to all of the SDGs, especially the more social goals like gender equality. It is also important to note that many of the robots being applied to SDG projects are still in development or not yet ready to be launched on a large scale.

However, there are several SDGs where robots could be critical to success.

Agricultural Robots: SDG 2

Agricultural robots could be extremely useful for meeting SDG 2, “Zero Hunger”. There is no single solution to end world hunger, but many ideas have been developed throughout the years that will certainly help achieve this goal. One of them is robotics.

Soft robotic grippers, for example, are helping manufacturers automate production for all types of food, even delicate ones like fruits and vegetables. Food-production automation could improve manufacturers’ productivity, making more in less time. Robots can also reduce the likelihood of human employees unintentionally contaminating products, improving food safety.

Similarly, robots are helping farmers meet demand. A group of researchers at Monash University in Australia have developed an apple harvesting robot that can autonomously harvest one apple every seven seconds. The robot uses artificial intelligence to analyse images of the apples and detect whether or not they are ready to pick.

These robots can help farmers harvest food more quickly and for less money, increasing the availability of fresh produce without increasing the price.

You might also like: Why We Should Care About Global Food Security

Air Quality Monitoring Robots: SDGs 3 and 13

Healthy air quality is essential in SDG 3 – “Good Health and Well-being” – as well as SDG 13 – “Climate Action”. Air can have a monumental impact on health and wellness, so people everywhere need to be able to monitor local air quality. The quality is often representative of climate-related issues as well. For example, high emissions indicate increased pollution.

Luckily, robots can help the UN meet its air quality-related SDGs. Drones are the perfect tool for monitoring air quality and collecting real-time information worldwide. A team of researchers from MIT even designed an autonomous drone platform that collects air quality data all on its own. The autonomous drones help make air quality monitoring more accessible to low-income communities, which are frequently impacted most by air pollution.

You might also like: Effects of Air Pollution on the Environment

Clean Energy Robots: SDG 7

Clean energy is one of the pillars of a sustainable future, which is why it gets its own SDG category. Robotics is well equipped to help the world meet SDG 7 – “Affordable and Clean Energy”. 

Robots are automating the manufacturing of clean energy infrastructures such as solar panels and wind turbines. Swedish clean energy manufacturer Absolicon has already built a fully automated factory to produce parts for solar heat generators.

Other manufacturers could also use robots to create any clean energy component. They can operate more efficiently by automating production, making more parts for less money. This could help clean energy become more accessible.

Robots can also help maintain clean energy infrastructure. Engineers have developed an autonomous robot that cleans solar panels without water — it doesn’t even run on fuel. The robot moves along solar panels and cleans them off using fabric and air, allowing the panels to maintain peak energy collection.

You might also like: What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Solar Energy?

Recycling Robots: SDGs 9, 12, and 13

Like clean energy, recycling is central to a sustainable future. Recycling robots can help the UN achieve numerous SDGs, specifically 9 – ”Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure“, 12 – “Responsible Consumption and Production”, and 13 – ”Climate Action”.

When it comes to responsible consumption and production, there are already some basic steps most people know to take. For example, opting for LED lights is better for the environment, and recycling plastic helps keep pollution out of the oceans. At least, that’s what ideally happens —  plastic waste is often difficult to recycle and reuse.

Robots are automating sorting at recycling centers, resulting in more accurate and efficient recycling. This allows recycling centers to keep up with rising rates of plastic pollution and deliver more high-quality recycled plastic.

Factories can then use this recycled plastic to make sustainable goods such as food packaging. Plus, more efficient recycling means manufacturers can remove more environmental pollution. 

Aquatic Robots: SDGs 12 and 14

There is an estimated 150 million tonnes of plastic waste in the world’s oceans. With more entering the world’s waterways every year, it’s no wonder the UN is prioritising cleaning up the oceans and reducing waste.

Robots that can take to the water are helping nations address SDGs 12 – “Responsible Consumption and Production”, and 14 – “Life Below Water”.

Scientists are developing nanobots – extremely small robots – that can decontaminate wastewater using magnets. The robots do not require fuel and can eliminate pollutants like arsenic in hours.

Similarly, a larger robot called the “Ro-boat” has been in development since 2013, aiming to remove pollutants and waste from rivers autonomously. It uses sensors and cameras to detect pollution, then processes the polluted water through a filter to clean it. In tests, engineers found the Ro-boat is capable of cleaning up to 200 tons of waste per year, which could significantly impact communities globally.

You might also like: How Many Marine Animals Die From Plastic Each Year?

Sustainable Development With Robots

The UN’s sustainability goals ensure the future prioritises sustainability and equality for everyone in all countries. By establishing the 17 SDGs, the UN has given the world clear targets to aim for, leaving the door open for innovations that will help achieve them. 

Robots have a central role to play. Since the SDG’s establishment in 2015, numerous engineers have developed robots to help nations accomplish their sustainability goals. From cleaner water to fresh produce, robots have become positive tools for working towards the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. 

You might also like: Why the Sustainable Development Goals for 2030 Are More Important Than Ever

The post How Robots Will Help the UN Reach Its Sustainability Goals appeared first on Earth.Org.